Chandragiri Fort
Chandragiri Fort, a historical gem in the Kasaragod district, is located southeast of Kasaragod town. The fort is strategically located near the Chandragiri River, which once marked the boundary between Kolathunadu and Tulunadu. Built in the 17th century by Shivappa Nayak after the fall of the Vijayanagara Empire, it was one of many forts he built to protect his empire.
Historical Significance of Chandragiri Fort
Chandragiri Fort, rich in history, dates back to the 17th century. Sivappa Naik of the Keladi Nayaka dynasty built the fort while ruling the region during that period. The fort served as a strategic stronghold, helping the Nayakas secure their territory and defend against invasions. Additionally, the area’s strong trade links and proximity to the Arabian Sea made it an important port and trading hub during its peak. The castle’s history is linked to the fall of the Vijayanagara Empire. As the empire declined, local rulers like the Keladi Nayakas took control and built strongholds. Consequently, Chandragiri Fort became one of these structures, representing the military and administrative power of the Nayakas in the Malabar region.
Natural Beauty and Scenic Views in Chandragiri Fort
The fort sits on a hill, offering stunning views of the meeting point between the Payaswini River and the Arabian Sea. Moreover, it overlooks the scenic confluence, enhancing its strategic and picturesque location. Its ancient laterite walls show marks of cannonball attacks from its turbulent past. Nearby, visitors can see the historic Kizhur Sastha Temple and a mosque, adding to the area’s charm. Maintained by the Archaeology Department of India, Chandragiri Fort is a historical site and a hub for recreation. Boat rides take visitors to nearby islands, while activities like speedboat trips, houseboat cruises, island camping, and wildlife tours offer thrilling experiences.
Nearby, visitors can explore the historic Kizhur Sastha Temple and a mosque, adding to the area’s cultural charm. Managed by the Archaeology Department of India, Chandragiri Fort is both a historical site and a hub for recreation. Boat services take visitors to nearby islands and palm groves, while speedboat rides, houseboat cruises, camping, and wildlife tours offer exciting adventures.
Architectural Features
Chandragiri Fort is made of laterite stone, a material found locally and known for its strength. The fort covers seven acres with thick walls and bastions, showing the engineering skill of its time. The fortress’s strategic place on a hilltop allowed its occupants to preserve a watchful eye over the Chandragiri River and the Arabian Sea. It has a square format with numerous vantage factors that provide panoramic views of the encircling landscape. though components of the citadel are in ruins these days, site visitors can nonetheless witness the remnants of its watchtowers, bastions, and entryways, which exude an antique-international attraction.
Cultural and Tourism Value
Chandragiri fort isn’t only a historic landmark but additionally a cultural hub. The fort hosts an annual boat race, a grand event that draws visitors from far and wide. It showcases traditional Kerala boat races and reflects the area’s vibrant culture and community spirit. The fort is also popular for photography, picnics, and leisurely walks. The nearby Chandragiri River offers boating and other water activities, making it a great spot for families and adventure lovers.
How to Reach
The fort is 10 kilometers from Kasargod city and is easy to reach by road. The nearest railway station is in Kasargod, and Mangalore International Airport is 70 kilometers away.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast or an adventure seeker, Chandragiri Fort provides a unique glimpse into the past and an array of activities to enjoy.
